Cystic Acne: What is it, Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention (2 of 3)

What Does Cystic Acne Look Like?

Due to its size, redness, and inflammation, cystic acne often resembles a boil. Common characteristics include:

• A red or swollen lump beneath the skin
• Significant tenderness or pain
• A firm or swollen appearance
• A white or yellow head containing pus
• Oozing or crusting if the cyst opens

Because the face contains many oil-producing glands, it is the most common area of the body where cystic acne can be found. However, it is not unusual to find them on the chest, neck, upper arms, shoulders, butt, and back as well.

When Should I See a Dermatologist?

Cystic acne is significantly more challenging to treat than mild acne because it develops deep beneath the skin. For this reason, store-bought creams are usually insufficient for controlling it on their own. To ensure effective treatment, it is important to see a dermatologist at the onset of the first breakout. They are able to diagnose the condition through a simple examination of the affected skin and can gauge how aggressive the treatment needs to be.

Patience is key since it can take three months or even longer to fully recover. The treatment doesn’t just clear existing cysts but also prevents new ones from developing.